State Vector Borne Diseases Control Programme (Malaria) MIZORAM
State Vector Borne Diseases Control Society/Programme was started on April, 2005 to tackle the following diseases – Malaria (w.e.f. April, 2005), Dengue (w.e.f. Oct., 2010) in Mizoram.
Objectives:
* Prevention of deaths due to Malaria.
* Prevention of Morbidity due to Malaria.
* Maintenance of ongoing socio-economics development.
Epidemiological Situation
|
Name of District |
Population |
No. of Fever Cases |
No. of RDT Performed |
No. of BSE Performed |
Total Blood Examination |
Total Malaria Cases |
Pv Cases |
Pf Cases |
Total No. of Death |
ABER |
API |
TPR |
TFR |
Pf % |
SPR |
SFR |
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
|
|
Aizawl East |
271762 |
63166 |
14417 |
48443 |
62860 |
12 |
5 |
7 |
0 |
23.13 |
0.04 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
58.33 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
|
|
Aizawl West |
183145 |
32559 |
12283 |
20276 |
32559 |
45 |
21 |
24 |
0 |
17.78 |
0.25 |
0.14 |
0.07 |
53.33 |
0.07 |
0.02 |
|
|
Lunglei |
160399 |
23688 |
16714 |
6874 |
23588 |
1092 |
81 |
1011 |
0 |
14.71 |
6.81 |
4.63 |
4.29 |
92.58 |
1.93 |
1.72 |
|
|
Saiha |
61667 |
7209 |
7120 |
89 |
7209 |
103 |
22 |
81 |
0 |
11.69 |
1.67 |
1.43 |
1.12 |
78.64 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
Kolasib |
89007 |
15141 |
12577 |
2464 |
15141 |
36 |
5 |
31 |
0 |
17.01 |
0.40 |
0.24 |
0.20 |
86.11 |
0.49 |
0.37 |
|
|
Mamit |
88582 |
17440 |
13264 |
4165 |
17429 |
772 |
27 |
745 |
1 |
19.68 |
8.72 |
4.43 |
4.27 |
96.50 |
1.25 |
1.22 |
|
|
Champhai |
142174 |
15594 |
7603 |
8192 |
15495 |
6 |
2 |
4 |
0 |
10.90 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.03 |
66.67 |
0.05 |
0.04 |
|
|
Lawngtlai |
137307 |
35231 |
20502 |
8482 |
28984 |
2222 |
194 |
2028 |
1 |
21.11 |
16.18 |
7.67 |
7.00 |
91.27 |
5.25 |
4.85 |
|
|
Serchhip |
67293 |
14896 |
7864 |
7049 |
14913 |
8 |
2 |
6 |
1 |
22.16 |
0.12 |
0.05 |
0.04 |
75.00 |
0.01 |
0.04 |
|
|
TOTAL |
1201336 |
224924 |
112344 |
106034 |
218178 |
4296 |
359 |
3937 |
3 |
18.16 |
3.58 |
1.97 |
1.80 |
91.64 |
0.63 |
0.57 |
Dengue Incidence 2018
|
District |
Dengue |
|||
|
suspected |
samples |
Confirmed |
Death |
|
|
Aizawl West |
282 |
282 |
33 |
0 |
|
Aizawl East |
298 |
298 |
16 |
0 |
|
Lunglei |
203 |
203 |
3 |
0 |
|
Saiha |
7 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
|
Kolasib |
12 |
12 |
5 |
0 |
|
Mamit |
29 |
29 |
4 |
0 |
|
Champhai |
17 |
17 |
3 |
0 |
|
Lawngtlai |
4 |
4 |
1 |
0 |
|
Serchhip |
15 |
15 |
3 |
0 |
|
TOTAL |
867 |
867 |
68 |
0 |
Chikungunya 2018
|
Sl. |
Name of the District |
Grand Total |
||
|
suspected |
samples |
Confirmed |
||
|
1 |
Aizawl West |
41 |
41 |
6 |
|
2 |
Aizawl East |
40 |
40 |
3 |
|
3 |
Lunglei |
1 |
1 |
0 |
|
4 |
Saiha |
1 |
1 |
0 |
|
5 |
Kolasib |
2 |
2 |
0 |
|
6 |
Mamit |
3 |
3 |
0 |
|
7 |
Champhai |
4 |
4 |
1 |
|
8 |
Lawngtlai |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
9 |
Serchhip |
1 |
1 |
0 |
|
10 |
TOTAL |
93 |
93 |
10 |
Achievement during 2017-2018
Epidemiological Situation :
| Name of District | No. of Fever Cases | No. of RDT Performed | No. of BSE Performed | Total Blood Examination | Total Malaria Cases | Pv Cases | Pf Cases | Total No. of Death | ABER | API | TPR | TFR | Pf % | SPR | SFR | |
| Aizawl East | 52212 | 14164 | 37503 | 51667 | 78 | 58 | 20 | 0 | 19.42 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.04 | 25.64 | 0.05 | 0.02 | |
| Aizawl West | 27005 | 10314 | 16653 | 26967 | 73 | 41 | 32 | 0 | 14.94 | 0.40 | 0.27 | 0.12 | 43.84 | 0.10 | 0.05 | |
| Lunglei | 31066 | 19798 | 11238 | 31036 | 1479 | 156 | 1323 | 0 | 19.26 | 9.18 | 4.77 | 4.26 | 89.45 | 2.10 | 1.89 | |
| Saiha | 5916 | 5783 | 133 | 5916 | 192 | 43 | 149 | 0 | 9.59 | 3.11 | 3.25 | 2.52 | 77.60 | 18.80 | 3.01 | |
| Kolasib | 18855 | 14941 | 3911 | 18852 | 119 | 55 | 64 | 0 | 21.32 | 1.35 | 0.63 | 0.34 | 53.78 | 0.49 | 0.33 | |
| Mamit | 19573 | 14759 | 4819 | 19578 | 785 | 52 | 733 | 0 | 23.12 | 9.27 | 4.01 | 3.74 | 93.38 | 1.70 | 1.60 | |
| Champhai | 14512 | 6634 | 6570 | 13204 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 9.46 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 66.67 | 0.05 | 0.03 | |
| Lawngtlai | 34246 | 24484 | 9427 | 33911 | 2974 | 331 | 2643 | 2 | 23.28 | 20.41 | 8.77 | 7.79 | 88.87 | 4.57 | 3.95 | |
| Serchhip | 12790 | 7529 | 4941 | 12470 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 18.84 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 66.67 | 0.02 | 0.02 | |
| TOTAL | 216175 | 118406 | 95195 | 213601 | 5715 | 741 | 4974 | 4 | 17.89 | 4.79 | 2.68 | 2.33 | 87.03 | 0.88 | 0.73 |
| TFR | Pf % | SPR | SFR |
| 0.04 | 25.64 | 0.05 | 0.02 |
| 0.12 | 43.84 | 0.10 | 0.05 |
| 4.26 | 89.45 | 2.10 | 1.89 |
| 2.52 | 77.60 | 18.80 | 3.01 |
| 0.34 | 53.78 | 0.49 | 0.33 |
| 3.74 | 93.38 | 1.70 | 1.60 |
| 0.03 | 66.67 | 0.05 | 0.03 |
| 7.79 | 88.87 | 4.57 | 3.95 |
| 0.05 | 66.67 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| 2.33 | 87.03 | 0.88 | 0.73 |
Dengue Situation:
| District | Dengue | |||
| suspected | samples | Confirmed | Death | |
| Aizawl West | 308 | 308 | 41 | 0 |
| Aizawl East | 370 | 370 | 60 | 0 |
| Lunglei | 229 | 229 | 18 | 0 |
| Saiha | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Kolasib | 59 | 59 | 10 | 0 |
| Mamit | 15 | 15 | 1 | 0 |
| Champhai | 13 | 13 | 3 | 0 |
| Lawngtlai | 9 | 9 | 2 | 0 |
| Serchhip | 10 | 10 | 1 | 0 |
| TOTAL | 1015 | 1015 | 136 | 0 |
Achievement during 2016-2017
It
was implemented in Mizoram in the year 2005 headed by Joint Director
(Malaria) cum State Programme Officer.The Programme includes - Malaria,
Dengue, Chikungunya, Japanese Encephalitis, Filaria and Kala Azar. Out
of these 6 diseases till date only Malaria and Dengue cases are found in Mizoram and the Programme mainly focussed on these 2 diseases only.
Malaria:
- 529000 of Long Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) distributed among communities (with SC > 2API), covering more than 700 villages
- Total number of Malaria cases (Pv & Pf) in 2016 was 7583 (71.28% reduction from 2015)
- Number of Malaria Pf cases in 2016 was 5907(73.9% reduction from 2015)
- 57.14% reduction in deaths as compared to the previous year (21 deaths in 2015, 9 deaths in 2016)
- 98.41% screening of fever.
- 69.43 % of P.f cases treated with ACT
- In 2015 ABER - 26.85% and API was - 4.72, in 2016 ABER - 22.86% and API -6.47%.
- 2 rounds of IRS (DDT spray) conducted with 57.38% coverage in 1st round(March-April) and 59.29% coverage in 2nd round(June-July).
- Out of 2 existing Sentinel Site Hospitals (Civil Hospital –Aizawl & Lunglei) 7 new Sentinel Site Hospitals identified in the rest 7 districts.
- New Entomological Unit set up in the State Headquarter with 1 Entomologist and 2 Insect collectors for Entomological Surveillance, research based studies, sensitivity testing, etc..
Dengue:
- Dengue was officially included in the Programme since October 2010, but cases were identified from 2012 only.
- The State has identified two Sentinel Site Surveillance Hospitals for Dengue - Civil Hospital, Aizawl and Lunglei for surveillance and case management.
- 422.49% increase in surveillance during 2016 (1423 tests) compared to previous year (338 tests).
- 1348% increase in case detection during 2016 (580 Cases) compared to previous year (43 Cases).
- Dengue Cases Pocket Outbreaks in Aizawl and Kolasib Districts.
- Fogging and source reduction done at outbreak localities.
- Training of Medical Officers on Dengue treatment and diagnosis conducted.
- No deaths due to Dengue till date.
Achievement 2015-16
| Name of District | Population | No. of Fever Cases | No. of RDT Performed | No. of BSE Performed | Total Blood Examination | Total Malaria Cases | Pv Cases | |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | |
| Aizawl East | 257134 | 55691 | 21811 | 33880 | 55691 | 485 | 207 | |
| Aizawl West | 170089 | 37822 | 23549 | 20926 | 37454 | 783 | 379 | |
| Lunglei | 156224 | 57560 | 33323 | 23336 | 56659 | 7303 | 765 | |
| Saiha | 60221 | 10337 | 8963 | 1078 | 9941 | 962 | 229 | |
| Kolasib | 85969 | 29397 | 21865 | 7445 | 29310 | 860 | 259 | |
| Mamit | 79841 | 36042 | 28971 | 7063 | 36034 | 8030 | 968 | |
| Champhai | 137779 | 15256 | 8703 | 6218 | 14921 | 76 | 18 | |
| Lawngtlai | 144433 | 47337 | 36003 | 11311 | 47314 | 7764 | 935 | |
| Serchhip | 65034 | 15618 | 10209 | 5416 | 15618 | 137 | 41 | |
| TOTAL | 1156724 | 305060 | 193397 | 116673 | 302942 | 26400 | 3801 |
| Pf Cases | Total No. of Death | ABER | API | SPR | SFR | Pf % | |
| 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 | |
| 278 | 1 | 21.66 | 1.89 | 0.87 | 0.50 | 57.32 | |
| 404 | 3 | 22.02 | 4.60 | 2.09 | 1.08 | 51.60 | |
| 6538 | 4 | 36.27 | 46.75 | 12.89 | 11.54 | 89.52 | |
| 733 | 3 | 16.51 | 15.97 | 9.68 | 7.37 | 76.20 | |
| 601 | 1 | 34.09 | 10.00 | 2.93 | 2.05 | 69.88 | |
| 7062 | 5 | 45.13 | 100.57 | 22.28 | 19.60 | 87.95 | |
| 58 | 1 | 10.83 | 0.55 | 0.51 | 0.39 | 76.32 | |
| 6829 | 1 | 32.76 | 53.76 | 16.41 | 14.43 | 87.96 | |
| 96 | 2 | 24.02 | 2.11 | 0.88 | 0.61 | 70.07 | |
| 22599 | 21 | 26.19 | 22.82 | 8.71 | 7.46 | 85.60 |
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